1.05.2008

mainstream media discovers u.s. election fraud, only seven years late (updated)

From the Better Late Than Never Department, tomorrow's New York Times Magazine will sport this cover story: WARNING: Can You Count On These Machines?

Greg Mitchell of Editor and Publisher, a stalwart voice for democracy, gives this preview:
Coming between the Iowa and New Hampshire tallies, this Sunday's cover of The New York Times Magazine ought to strike a chord. It shows a man inside an exploding voting booth with a WARNING label over it and the words: "Your vote may be lost, destroyed, miscounted, wrongly attributed or hacked."

The massive Clive Thompson article, titled "The Bugs in the Machines," is quite chilling. "After the 2000 election," it opens, "counties around the country rushed to buy new computerized voting machines. But it turns out that these machines may cause problems worse than hanging chads. Is America ready for another contested election?"

One key passage: "The earliest critiques of digital voting booths came from the fringe -- disgruntled citizens and scared-senseless computer geeks -- but the fears have now risen to the highest levels of government."

One expert says that "about 10 percent" of the devices fail in each election.

The piece focuses on the newly popular "touch-screen" machines, noting that "in hundreds of instances, the result has been precisely the opposite" of the intention to add "clarity" to results: "they fail unpredictably, and in extremely strange ways; voters report that their choices 'flip' from one candidate to another before their eyes; machines crash or begin to count backward; votes simply vanish. (In the 80-person town of Waldenburgh, Ark., touch-screen machines tallied zero votes for one mayor candidate in 2006--even though he's pretty sure he voted for himself.)"

During this year's primaries, about one-third of all votes will be cast on touch-screens. The same ratio will likely hold this November, even with some states junking the devices.

The Times notes that "what scares election observers is this: What happens if the next presidential election is extremely close and decided by a handful of votes cast on machines that crashed?"

Then there's this: "If the machines are tested and officials are able to examine the source code, you might wonder why machines with so many flaws and bugs have gotten through. It is, critics insist, because the testing is nowhere near diligent enough, and the federal regulators are too sympathetic and cozy with the vendors."

The reporter seems to agree with this, detailing "a regulatory environment in which, effectively, no one assumes final responsibility for whether the machines function reliably," and everyone points fingers at each other.

Thompson declares, chillingly: "In essence, elections now face a similar outsourcing issue to that seen in the Iraq war, where the government has ceded so many core military responsibilities to firms like Haliburton and Blackwater that Washington can no longer fire the contractor."

Comments one elections supervisor: "This is a crazy world. The process is so under control by the vendor."

Thompson reveals that during a visit to the polls a suburb of Pittsburgh just days before last November's elections, he was left alone with six iVtronic voting machines. It looked easy to cut and reseal the seals. "In essence," he concludes, "I could have tampered with the machines in any way I wanted, with very little chance of being detected or caught."

The Times feature here. I haven't read it yet, but perhaps I will blog about it after I do.

* * * *

OK, now I've read the whole piece, and I disagree with the criticisms being levelled against it. (See comments.)

"Can You Count On These Machines?" is not about the connections between the vendors of electronic voting machines and the Republican party. It's not about how people like Katherine Harris and Kenneth Blackwell helped steal the presidential elections of 2000 and 2004, and how the mainstream media ignored that. Those are all vitally important topics, but not the topics Clive Johnson set out to research.

Johnson is a tech writer, and the Times story is written from a more neutral point of view. And because of that, it's less open to accusations of partisanship, "conspiracy theory" (you know my feelings about that expression) and that reductionist catch-all for those of us who are angry and heartbroken at what's happening in the US: "Bush hating".

But read the story.

There's no doubt that it is an unqualified indictment of electronic voting. Johnson makes it very clear that the use of this technology jeopardizes the fairness and accuracy of elections. He shows that the people who most oppose electronic voting are people who know the most about computers. He explains why voting - which must be accurate and verifiable but still anonymous - is simply incompatible with computerized systems, which can be some of those things, but not all three, reliably, at the same time.

I have some problems with some of the tone and nuance of the article, but this is the New York Times Magazine, not The Nation. I don't have to agree with every word to know that the appearance of this story is a good thing.

There are many, many things wrong with the US election system, and getting rid of electronic voting is not going to fix all of them. But getting rid of electronic voting is still an important goal - and this story might help make that a reality. How can that be anything but a good thing?

19 comments:

redsock said...

NYT: "The earliest critiques of digital voting booths came from the fringe -- disgruntled citizens and scared-senseless computer geeks -- but the fears have now risen to the highest levels of government."

I.e., the first people to know that the system was totally fucked and who tried to tell everyone; the people who have been proven 100% correct.

And who knew that "disgruntled" Americans are considered "the fringe"?

There's the fucking Times for you.

deang said...

Your headline was my thoughts exactly when I heard this: "Y'all have known for years! Why are you just bringing it up now?!"

I keep thinking it's being emphasized this close to the election so that if someone unfavored by power wins, it can be invalidated by saying the machines are faulty.

Of course, as you've discussed, this is only one of the fundamental problems contributing to US election fraud.

L-girl said...

I.e., the first people to know that the system was totally fucked and who tried to tell everyone; the people who have been proven 100% correct.

And who knew that "disgruntled" Americans are considered "the fringe"?


Right. Just a few seething postal workers and a bunch of kooks on the internet. Not millions of Americans actually concerned about a little thing called democracy.

I keep thinking it's being emphasized this close to the election so that if someone unfavored by power wins, it can be invalidated by saying the machines are faulty.

Good point, Dean.

Good, scary point.

redsock said...

I keep thinking it's being emphasized this close to the election so that if someone unfavored by power wins, it can be invalidated by saying the machines are faulty.

Or it has become such a known problem (there have been many local battles all over the country with these machines) that the nation's top newspaper [sic] can no longer ignore it. So they run this big article and then they "forget" all about it.

redsock said...

Over at Brad Blog, there are some comments:

Bev Harris (who has also done a lot of research into black box voting):
The article misses the obvious real risk --- insider ability to change results without detection --- in order to talk about whether a "hack" (outside attack) has been proven. The real issues are whether the public can see the chain of custody and whether the public can see the counting. And right now, the public isn't even allowed to see what goes into the counter to compare it with what comes out! Focusing the issue on which kind of black box to use misses the point: Votes are being counted in secret and insiders control the secret counting.
And its conclusions about how this came to be in the first place come close to whitewash. Everyone had good intentions, no questioning of the "experts" who approved this stuff, or of the fact that the same people are still running the show.


Jmac:
It's also highly anecdotal, and while it hints at the possibility of intentional large-scale fraud, it skirts this issue. Nor does it dig into the political leanings of the ownership of the major e-vote manufacturers. (No mention of the curious observation that most "accidental errors" seem to favor conservatives...)

groucho:
Could this be the seed to suspend the elections? If we were to experience another false flag attack, coupled with the exposure of the E-voting fraud would that be enough for them to state that until order can be restored and proper election system put in place ...

***

Nahhhhhh, they'd never do THAT.

L-girl said...

Thanks, Allan.

It's great to see Bev Harris's comments. She is THE expert on black-box voting. (Click on the wmtc category "election fraud" and go to the earliest posts, and they're pretty much all Bev Harris.)

****

In light of these comments and what I know about the Times - and what I know happens to controversial stories in the hands of editors of mainstream, ad-driven media - it's very possible the writer wrote the article we'd all want to see, named names and everything, but saw his story shredded by the powers at the Times.

I hope Clive Thompson can get the rest of what he knows out there, via us kooks on the internet, perhaps on his own blog.

L-girl said...

Nahhhhhh, they'd never do THAT.

Excising this phrase from my lexicon was perhaps the single most important and liberating action I took in this century.

L-girl said...

and what I know happens to controversial stories in the hands of editors of mainstream, ad-driven media

Off-topic, my heartbreaking experience with this phenomenon is why I've pretty much stopped trying to write for big glossy magazines.

Wild English Rose said...

Thanks for the interesting post L-girl. It may amuse you - or not - to know that in the UK the ballot boxes are actual black boxes... I was wondering what the history behind using voting machines rather than traditional "mark a cross on the ballot paper" voting was. Is it a cost issue? I understand that a lot more public offices are elected in the US than in some other countries. Would counting ballots by hand be prohibitively expensive? Also please could someone enlighten me as to why the counting seems to take so long (I remember the Florida count in the Bush/Gore election went on for weeks)and also why results can be announced before all votes are counted?

The general reaction amongst my friends I remember from the Florida "hanging chads" debacle was astonishment that something so straightforward could be so badly messed up, however there may be other issues involved that were not reported in Europe.

Thanks again, L-girl, for providing my daily dose of intelligent conversation.

L-girl said...

The general reaction amongst my friends I remember from the Florida "hanging chads" debacle was astonishment that something so straightforward could be so badly messed up, however there may be other issues involved that were not reported in Europe.

Believe me, we heard aaaaalll about the reaction from abroad. We were well aware of the astonishment. We were just too depressed and angry to find any humour in it.

The issues not reported in Europe were not reported in the US either: one stolen election.

If you ever have a chance to see Robert Greenwald's film "Unprecedented," that will shed a lot of light.

I was wondering what the history behind using voting machines rather than traditional "mark a cross on the ballot paper" voting was. Is it a cost issue? I understand that a lot more public offices are elected in the US than in some other countries. Would counting ballots by hand be prohibitively expensive?

I don't know that history, although it would be very interesting to know. Perhaps it's exactly the opposite of "cost issue": no one would profit by paper ballots and hand counting. (Well, the public would profit, but not in the monetary sense.)

I've always assumed the US doesn't have paper ballots because of the sheer number of people and elections involved. But it wouldn't surprise me to learn that the real reason is because too many people make too much money off the current myriad systems.

And some stupid shit about state's rights.

WER, thanks for reading and saying such nice things about this blog.

Wild English Rose said...

Thanks for the film recommendation.

I agree with you that having the wrong guy as "leader of the free world" and holder of a permanent seat on the Security Council is less than amusing. Even if there was some laughter at the time - it has proved to be pretty hollow since...

L-girl said...

Even if there was some laughter at the time - it has proved to be pretty hollow since...

Indeed.

December 12, 2000 ranks as one of the darkest days in US history.

James said...

And who knew that "disgruntled" Americans are considered "the fringe"?

This phenomenon has been observed in recent punditry: people who used to be for the Iraq war and now oppose it are sensible folks who reworked their opinions after taking in all the facts; those who predicted the debacle from the beginning are hysterical fringe types who just happened to get it right.


Comments one elections supervisor: "This is a crazy world. The process is so under control by the vendor."

Nothing unusual there. The US has arranged things so that vendors have all the power over consumers in many areas. The RIAA and MPAA come to mind... "You have to give in to our anticompetitive and antiregulatory demands, otherwise you're commie scum."

L-girl said...

Comments one elections supervisor: "This is a crazy world. The process is so under control by the vendor."

Nothing unusual there. The US has arranged things so that vendors have all the power over consumers in many areas.


Right you are. People worried that government regulation means the govt is taking over their lives should be a lot more worried that corporations have already taken over.

L-girl said...

I'm reading the story now (I'll blog about it later or tomw). For now, I was stopped by this gem:

"Will voters accept a presidency decided by ballots that weren't backed up on paper and exited only on a computer drive? And what if they don't?"

Will voters accept???? Jesus Christ, voters have already accepted a presidency decided by the Supreme Court and another decided by who knows what in Ohio and PA. Voters will accept anything, because they don't know what the hell else to do.

And what if they don't? What, there'll be a revolution?

As my grandmother used to say, From your mouth to god's ears. We should be so lucky.

L-girl said...

Wild English Rose, according to this article, paper ballots were abandoned because of rampant corruption - ballot stuffing and destroyed bags of ballots - in the 19th century. Voting by mechanical levers (as we still did in NYC) was thought to be less susceptible to corruption.

That seems plausible to me, although I'd be willing to bet there is some corrupt contract lurking somewhere in that story.

L-girl said...

OK, I finished reading. I disagree with the criticisms pasted in above from BradBlog.

The story is not about what Bev Harris and others might like it to be about - it's not about the connections between the vendors of this technology and the Republican party - but that's an entirely different article.

This is purposely written from a more neutral point of view, by a tech writer. And that's a good thing - because it's bulletproof from accusations of partisanship.

The story is an unqualified indictment of computerized voting. The writer makes it very clear that the use of this technology jeopardizes the fairness and accuracy of elections.

I don't have to agree with every word he wrote and every nuance he makes to know that the appearance of this story is a good thing.

If it will later be used to discredit something positive, that's not the writer's fault, either.

Lone Primate said...

The Vatican has a list of "anti-popes" who were not legitimately pontiff. Do you suppose it's time the US kept a list of "anti-presidents"?

Wild English Rose said...

L-girl thanks for the update regarding the origins of the voting machines